Figure 1: A large mid-vocal fold cyst.     Figure 3: A longstanding polyp has become very oddly shaped. There are enlarged blood vessels on both vocal folds.   

           یک کیست بزرگ در خط وسط تار صوتی.                                یک پولیپ که در طولانی مدت به شکل عجیبی درآمده است.

   Figure 3: There is redness, swelling and thickening of the mucosa.    Figure 2: Cancers can grow to a size that interferes with breathing. A larger cancer involves the front of both vocal folds, and blocks a substantial part of the airway.

        موکوس قرمز ، متورم و ضخیم شده درفردمبتلابه ریفلاکس                                    سرطان حنجره   

Figure 3: Nodules always occur in pairs              Figures 2 and 3: This large granuloma is attached to the vocal fold by a stalk

                            ندول ها همیشه جفت هستند.                                        گرانولوم بزرگ با یک ساقه به تار صوتی متصل شده است

Figure 1: Several varices are visible as red patches and enlarged blood vessels over both vocal folds. This jazz vocalist had had four hemorrhages over six months.         Figure 3: Severe Reinke’s edema of both vocal folds can make breathing difficult. The vocal folds are open in this picture.

         خونریزی تارهای صوتی                                                         ادم رینکه ی شدید هردو تار صوتی می تواند تنفس را دشوار کند